icefall/egs/libritts/TTS/vocos/generator.py
2024-12-02 11:01:55 +08:00

258 lines
8.9 KiB
Python

import torch
from torch import nn
from typing import Optional
class AdaLayerNorm(nn.Module):
"""
Adaptive Layer Normalization module with learnable embeddings per `num_embeddings` classes
Args:
num_embeddings (int): Number of embeddings.
embedding_dim (int): Dimension of the embeddings.
"""
def __init__(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, eps: float = 1e-6):
super().__init__()
self.eps = eps
self.dim = embedding_dim
self.scale = nn.Embedding(
num_embeddings=num_embeddings, embedding_dim=embedding_dim
)
self.shift = nn.Embedding(
num_embeddings=num_embeddings, embedding_dim=embedding_dim
)
torch.nn.init.ones_(self.scale.weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(self.shift.weight)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, cond_embedding_id: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
scale = self.scale(cond_embedding_id)
shift = self.shift(cond_embedding_id)
x = nn.functional.layer_norm(x, (self.dim,), eps=self.eps)
x = x * scale + shift
return x
class ISTFT(nn.Module):
"""
Custom implementation of ISTFT since torch.istft doesn't allow custom padding (other than `center=True`) with
windowing. This is because the NOLA (Nonzero Overlap Add) check fails at the edges.
See issue: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/62323
Specifically, in the context of neural vocoding we are interested in "same" padding analogous to CNNs.
Args:
n_fft (int): Size of Fourier transform.
hop_length (int): The distance between neighboring sliding window frames.
win_length (int): The size of window frame and STFT filter.
padding (str, optional): Type of padding. Options are "center" or "same". Defaults to "same".
"""
def __init__(
self, n_fft: int, hop_length: int, win_length: int, padding: str = "same"
):
super().__init__()
if padding not in ["center", "same"]:
raise ValueError("Padding must be 'center' or 'same'.")
self.padding = padding
self.n_fft = n_fft
self.hop_length = hop_length
self.win_length = win_length
window = torch.hann_window(win_length)
self.register_buffer("window", window)
def forward(self, spec: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Compute the Inverse Short Time Fourier Transform (ISTFT) of a complex spectrogram.
Args:
spec (Tensor): Input complex spectrogram of shape (B, N, T), where B is the batch size,
N is the number of frequency bins, and T is the number of time frames.
Returns:
Tensor: Reconstructed time-domain signal of shape (B, L), where L is the length of the output signal.
"""
if self.padding == "center":
# Fallback to pytorch native implementation
return torch.istft(
spec,
self.n_fft,
self.hop_length,
self.win_length,
self.window,
center=True,
)
elif self.padding == "same":
pad = (self.win_length - self.hop_length) // 2
else:
raise ValueError("Padding must be 'center' or 'same'.")
assert spec.dim() == 3, "Expected a 3D tensor as input"
B, N, T = spec.shape
# Inverse FFT
ifft = torch.fft.irfft(spec, self.n_fft, dim=1, norm="backward")
ifft = ifft * self.window[None, :, None]
# Overlap and Add
output_size = (T - 1) * self.hop_length + self.win_length
y = torch.nn.functional.fold(
ifft,
output_size=(1, output_size),
kernel_size=(1, self.win_length),
stride=(1, self.hop_length),
)[:, 0, 0, :]
# Window envelope
window_sq = self.window.square().expand(1, T, -1).transpose(1, 2)
window_envelope = torch.nn.functional.fold(
window_sq,
output_size=(1, output_size),
kernel_size=(1, self.win_length),
stride=(1, self.hop_length),
).squeeze()
# Normalize
norm_indexes = window_envelope > 1e-11
y[:, norm_indexes] = y[:, norm_indexes] / window_envelope[norm_indexes]
return y
class ConvNeXtBlock(nn.Module):
"""ConvNeXt Block adapted from https://github.com/facebookresearch/ConvNeXt to 1D audio signal.
Args:
dim (int): Number of input channels.
intermediate_dim (int): Dimensionality of the intermediate layer.
layer_scale_init_value (float, optional): Initial value for the layer scale. None means no scaling.
Defaults to None.
adanorm_num_embeddings (int, optional): Number of embeddings for AdaLayerNorm.
None means non-conditional LayerNorm. Defaults to None.
"""
def __init__(
self,
dim: int,
intermediate_dim: int,
layer_scale_init_value: Optional[float] = None,
adanorm_num_embeddings: Optional[int] = None,
):
super().__init__()
self.dwconv = nn.Conv1d(
dim, dim, kernel_size=7, padding=3, groups=dim
) # depthwise conv
self.adanorm = adanorm_num_embeddings is not None
if adanorm_num_embeddings:
self.norm = AdaLayerNorm(adanorm_num_embeddings, dim, eps=1e-6)
else:
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim, eps=1e-6)
self.pwconv1 = nn.Linear(
dim, intermediate_dim
) # pointwise/1x1 convs, implemented with linear layers
self.act = nn.GELU()
self.pwconv2 = nn.Linear(intermediate_dim, dim)
self.gamma = (
nn.Parameter(layer_scale_init_value * torch.ones(dim), requires_grad=True)
if layer_scale_init_value > 0
else None
)
def forward(
self, x: torch.Tensor, cond_embedding_id: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
) -> torch.Tensor:
residual = x
x = self.dwconv(x)
x = x.transpose(1, 2) # (B, C, T) -> (B, T, C)
if self.adanorm:
assert cond_embedding_id is not None
x = self.norm(x, cond_embedding_id)
else:
x = self.norm(x)
x = self.pwconv1(x)
x = self.act(x)
x = self.pwconv2(x)
if self.gamma is not None:
x = self.gamma * x
x = x.transpose(1, 2) # (B, T, C) -> (B, C, T)
x = residual + x
return x
class Generator(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
feature_dim: int = 80,
dim: int = 512,
n_fft: int = 1024,
hop_length: int = 256,
intermediate_dim: int = 1536,
num_layers: int = 8,
padding: str = "same",
layer_scale_init_value: Optional[float] = None,
adanorm_num_embeddings: Optional[int] = None,
):
super(Generator, self).__init__()
self.feature_dim = feature_dim
self.embed = nn.Conv1d(feature_dim, dim, kernel_size=7, padding=3)
self.adanorm = adanorm_num_embeddings is not None
if adanorm_num_embeddings:
self.norm = AdaLayerNorm(adanorm_num_embeddings, dim, eps=1e-6)
else:
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim, eps=1e-6)
layer_scale_init_value = layer_scale_init_value or 1 / num_layers
self.convnext = nn.ModuleList(
[
ConvNeXtBlock(
dim=dim,
intermediate_dim=intermediate_dim,
layer_scale_init_value=layer_scale_init_value,
adanorm_num_embeddings=adanorm_num_embeddings,
)
for _ in range(num_layers)
]
)
self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim, eps=1e-6)
self.apply(self._init_weights)
self.out_proj = torch.nn.Linear(dim, n_fft + 2)
self.istft = ISTFT(
n_fft=n_fft, hop_length=hop_length, win_length=n_fft, padding=padding
)
def _init_weights(self, m):
if isinstance(m, (nn.Conv1d, nn.Linear)):
nn.init.trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02)
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, **kwargs) -> torch.Tensor:
bandwidth_id = kwargs.get("bandwidth_id", None)
x = self.embed(x)
if self.adanorm:
assert bandwidth_id is not None
x = self.norm(x.transpose(1, 2), cond_embedding_id=bandwidth_id)
else:
x = self.norm(x.transpose(1, 2))
x = x.transpose(1, 2)
for conv_block in self.convnext:
x = conv_block(x, cond_embedding_id=bandwidth_id)
x = self.final_layer_norm(x.transpose(1, 2))
x = self.out_proj(x).transpose(1, 2)
mag, p = x.chunk(2, dim=1)
mag = torch.exp(mag)
mag = torch.clip(
mag, max=1e2
) # safeguard to prevent excessively large magnitudes
x = torch.cos(p)
y = torch.sin(p)
S = mag * (x + 1j * y)
audio = self.istft(S)
return audio