init zipformer recipe

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Triplecq 2024-01-14 19:13:21 +09:00
parent 2436597f7f
commit af87726bf2
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num_epochs=30
for ((i=$num_epochs; i>=1; i--));
do
for ((j=1; j<=$i; j++));
do
python3 ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--exp-dir exp \
--lang data/lang_char \
--epoch $i \
--avg $j \
--max-duration 180 \
--decoding-method greedy_search
done
done

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num_epochs=30
for ((i=$num_epochs; i>=1; i--));
do
for ((j=1; j<=$i; j++));
do
python3 ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--exp-dir exp \
--lang data/lang_char \
--epoch $i \
--avg $j \
--max-duration 180 \
--decoding-method modified_beam_search
done
done

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../local/utils/asr_datamodule.py

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../../../librispeech/ASR/zipformer/beam_search.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright 2021-2022 Xiaomi Corporation (Author: Fangjun Kuang,
# Zengwei Yao)
#
# See ../../../../LICENSE for clarification regarding multiple authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Usage:
(1) greedy search
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--epoch 28 \
--avg 15 \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--max-duration 600 \
--decode-chunk-len 32 \
--lang data/lang_char \
--decoding-method greedy_search
(2) beam search (not recommended)
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--epoch 28 \
--avg 15 \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--max-duration 600 \
--decode-chunk-len 32 \
--decoding-method beam_search \
--lang data/lang_char \
--beam-size 4
(3) modified beam search
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--epoch 28 \
--avg 15 \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--max-duration 600 \
--decode-chunk-len 32 \
--decoding-method modified_beam_search \
--lang data/lang_char \
--beam-size 4
(4) fast beam search (one best)
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--epoch 28 \
--avg 15 \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--max-duration 600 \
--decode-chunk-len 32 \
--decoding-method fast_beam_search \
--beam 20.0 \
--max-contexts 8 \
--lang data/lang_char \
--max-states 64
(5) fast beam search (nbest)
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--epoch 28 \
--avg 15 \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--max-duration 600 \
--decode-chunk-len 32 \
--decoding-method fast_beam_search_nbest \
--beam 20.0 \
--max-contexts 8 \
--max-states 64 \
--num-paths 200 \
--lang data/lang_char \
--nbest-scale 0.5
(6) fast beam search (nbest oracle WER)
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--epoch 28 \
--avg 15 \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--max-duration 600 \
--decode-chunk-len 32 \
--decoding-method fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle \
--beam 20.0 \
--max-contexts 8 \
--max-states 64 \
--num-paths 200 \
--lang data/lang_char \
--nbest-scale 0.5
(7) fast beam search (with LG)
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/decode.py \
--epoch 28 \
--avg 15 \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--max-duration 600 \
--decode-chunk-len 32 \
--decoding-method fast_beam_search_nbest_LG \
--beam 20.0 \
--max-contexts 8 \
--lang data/lang_char \
--max-states 64
"""
import argparse
import logging
import math
from collections import defaultdict
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import k2
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from asr_datamodule import ReazonSpeechAsrDataModule
from beam_search import (
beam_search,
fast_beam_search_nbest,
fast_beam_search_nbest_LG,
fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle,
fast_beam_search_one_best,
greedy_search,
greedy_search_batch,
modified_beam_search,
)
from tokenizer import Tokenizer
from train import add_model_arguments, get_params, get_transducer_model
from icefall.checkpoint import (
average_checkpoints,
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model,
find_checkpoints,
load_checkpoint,
)
from icefall.lexicon import Lexicon
from icefall.utils import (
AttributeDict,
setup_logger,
store_transcripts,
str2bool,
write_error_stats,
)
LOG_EPS = math.log(1e-10)
def get_parser():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
)
parser.add_argument(
"--epoch",
type=int,
default=30,
help="""It specifies the checkpoint to use for decoding.
Note: Epoch counts from 1.
You can specify --avg to use more checkpoints for model averaging.""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--iter",
type=int,
default=0,
help="""If positive, --epoch is ignored and it
will use the checkpoint exp_dir/checkpoint-iter.pt.
You can specify --avg to use more checkpoints for model averaging.
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gpu",
type=int,
default=0,
)
parser.add_argument(
"--avg",
type=int,
default=9,
help="Number of checkpoints to average. Automatically select "
"consecutive checkpoints before the checkpoint specified by "
"'--epoch' and '--iter'",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use-averaged-model",
type=str2bool,
default=True,
help="Whether to load averaged model. Currently it only supports "
"using --epoch. If True, it would decode with the averaged model "
"over the epoch range from `epoch-avg` (excluded) to `epoch`."
"Actually only the models with epoch number of `epoch-avg` and "
"`epoch` are loaded for averaging. ",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--exp-dir",
type=str,
default="pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp",
help="The experiment dir",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--res-dir",
type=Path,
default=None,
help="The path to save results.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--lang-dir",
type=Path,
default="data/lang_char",
help="The lang dir. It should contain at least a word table.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--decoding-method",
type=str,
default="greedy_search",
help="""Possible values are:
- greedy_search
- beam_search
- modified_beam_search
- fast_beam_search
- fast_beam_search_nbest
- fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle
- fast_beam_search_nbest_LG
If you use fast_beam_search_nbest_LG, you have to specify
`--lang-dir`, which should contain `LG.pt`.
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--decoding-graph",
type=str,
default="",
help="""Used only when --decoding-method is
fast_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--beam-size",
type=int,
default=4,
help="""An integer indicating how many candidates we will keep for each
frame. Used only when --decoding-method is beam_search or
modified_beam_search.""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--beam",
type=float,
default=20.0,
help="""A floating point value to calculate the cutoff score during beam
search (i.e., `cutoff = max-score - beam`), which is the same as the
`beam` in Kaldi.
Used only when --decoding-method is fast_beam_search,
fast_beam_search_nbest, fast_beam_search_nbest_LG,
and fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--ngram-lm-scale",
type=float,
default=0.01,
help="""
Used only when --decoding_method is fast_beam_search_nbest_LG.
It specifies the scale for n-gram LM scores.
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-contexts",
type=int,
default=8,
help="""Used only when --decoding-method is
fast_beam_search, fast_beam_search_nbest, fast_beam_search_nbest_LG,
and fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-states",
type=int,
default=64,
help="""Used only when --decoding-method is
fast_beam_search, fast_beam_search_nbest, fast_beam_search_nbest_LG,
and fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--context-size",
type=int,
default=2,
help="The context size in the decoder. 1 means bigram; 2 means tri-gram",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-sym-per-frame",
type=int,
default=1,
help="""Maximum number of symbols per frame.
Used only when --decoding_method is greedy_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--num-paths",
type=int,
default=200,
help="""Number of paths for nbest decoding.
Used only when the decoding method is fast_beam_search_nbest,
fast_beam_search_nbest_LG, and fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--nbest-scale",
type=float,
default=0.5,
help="""Scale applied to lattice scores when computing nbest paths.
Used only when the decoding method is fast_beam_search_nbest,
fast_beam_search_nbest_LG, and fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pad-feature",
type=int,
default=30,
help="""
Number of frames to pad at the end.
""",
)
add_model_arguments(parser)
return parser
def decode_one_batch(
params: AttributeDict,
model: nn.Module,
sp: Tokenizer,
batch: dict,
word_table: Optional[k2.SymbolTable] = None,
decoding_graph: Optional[k2.Fsa] = None,
) -> Dict[str, List[List[str]]]:
"""Decode one batch and return the result in a dict. The dict has the
following format:
- key: It indicates the setting used for decoding. For example,
if greedy_search is used, it would be "greedy_search"
If beam search with a beam size of 7 is used, it would be
"beam_7"
- value: It contains the decoding result. `len(value)` equals to
batch size. `value[i]` is the decoding result for the i-th
utterance in the given batch.
Args:
params:
It's the return value of :func:`get_params`.
model:
The neural model.
sp:
The BPE model.
batch:
It is the return value from iterating
`lhotse.dataset.K2SpeechRecognitionDataset`. See its documentation
for the format of the `batch`.
word_table:
The word symbol table.
decoding_graph:
The decoding graph. Can be either a `k2.trivial_graph` or HLG, Used
only when --decoding_method is fast_beam_search, fast_beam_search_nbest,
fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle, and fast_beam_search_nbest_LG.
Returns:
Return the decoding result. See above description for the format of
the returned dict.
"""
device = next(model.parameters()).device
feature = batch["inputs"]
assert feature.ndim == 3
feature = feature.to(device)
# at entry, feature is (N, T, C)
supervisions = batch["supervisions"]
feature_lens = supervisions["num_frames"].to(device)
if params.pad_feature:
feature_lens += params.pad_feature
feature = torch.nn.functional.pad(
feature,
pad=(0, 0, 0, params.pad_feature),
value=LOG_EPS,
)
encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = model.encoder(x=feature, x_lens=feature_lens)
hyps = []
if params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search":
hyp_tokens = fast_beam_search_one_best(
model=model,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
beam=params.beam,
max_contexts=params.max_contexts,
max_states=params.max_states,
)
for hyp in sp.decode(hyp_tokens):
hyps.append(sp.text2word(hyp))
elif params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search_nbest_LG":
hyp_tokens = fast_beam_search_nbest_LG(
model=model,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
beam=params.beam,
max_contexts=params.max_contexts,
max_states=params.max_states,
num_paths=params.num_paths,
nbest_scale=params.nbest_scale,
)
for hyp in hyp_tokens:
hyps.append([word_table[i] for i in hyp])
elif params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search_nbest":
hyp_tokens = fast_beam_search_nbest(
model=model,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
beam=params.beam,
max_contexts=params.max_contexts,
max_states=params.max_states,
num_paths=params.num_paths,
nbest_scale=params.nbest_scale,
)
for hyp in sp.decode(hyp_tokens):
hyps.append(sp.text2word(hyp))
elif params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle":
hyp_tokens = fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle(
model=model,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
beam=params.beam,
max_contexts=params.max_contexts,
max_states=params.max_states,
num_paths=params.num_paths,
ref_texts=sp.encode(supervisions["text"]),
nbest_scale=params.nbest_scale,
)
for hyp in sp.decode(hyp_tokens):
hyps.append(sp.text2word(hyp))
elif params.decoding_method == "greedy_search" and params.max_sym_per_frame == 1:
hyp_tokens = greedy_search_batch(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
)
for hyp in sp.decode(hyp_tokens):
hyps.append(sp.text2word(hyp))
elif params.decoding_method == "modified_beam_search":
hyp_tokens = modified_beam_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
beam=params.beam_size,
)
for hyp in sp.decode(hyp_tokens):
hyps.append(sp.text2word(hyp))
else:
batch_size = encoder_out.size(0)
for i in range(batch_size):
# fmt: off
encoder_out_i = encoder_out[i:i+1, :encoder_out_lens[i]]
# fmt: on
if params.decoding_method == "greedy_search":
hyp = greedy_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out_i,
max_sym_per_frame=params.max_sym_per_frame,
)
elif params.decoding_method == "beam_search":
hyp = beam_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out_i,
beam=params.beam_size,
)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Unsupported decoding method: {params.decoding_method}"
)
hyps.append(sp.text2word(sp.decode(hyp)))
if params.decoding_method == "greedy_search":
return {"greedy_search": hyps}
elif "fast_beam_search" in params.decoding_method:
key = f"beam_{params.beam}_"
key += f"max_contexts_{params.max_contexts}_"
key += f"max_states_{params.max_states}"
if "nbest" in params.decoding_method:
key += f"_num_paths_{params.num_paths}_"
key += f"nbest_scale_{params.nbest_scale}"
if "LG" in params.decoding_method:
key += f"_ngram_lm_scale_{params.ngram_lm_scale}"
return {key: hyps}
else:
return {f"beam_size_{params.beam_size}": hyps}
def decode_dataset(
dl: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
params: AttributeDict,
model: nn.Module,
sp: Tokenizer,
word_table: Optional[k2.SymbolTable] = None,
decoding_graph: Optional[k2.Fsa] = None,
) -> Dict[str, List[Tuple[str, List[str], List[str]]]]:
"""Decode dataset.
Args:
dl:
PyTorch's dataloader containing the dataset to decode.
params:
It is returned by :func:`get_params`.
model:
The neural model.
sp:
The BPE model.
word_table:
The word symbol table.
decoding_graph:
The decoding graph. Can be either a `k2.trivial_graph` or HLG, Used
only when --decoding_method is fast_beam_search, fast_beam_search_nbest,
fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle, and fast_beam_search_nbest_LG.
Returns:
Return a dict, whose key may be "greedy_search" if greedy search
is used, or it may be "beam_7" if beam size of 7 is used.
Its value is a list of tuples. Each tuple contains two elements:
The first is the reference transcript, and the second is the
predicted result.
"""
num_cuts = 0
try:
num_batches = len(dl)
except TypeError:
num_batches = "?"
if params.decoding_method == "greedy_search":
log_interval = 50
else:
log_interval = 20
results = defaultdict(list)
for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(dl):
texts = batch["supervisions"]["text"]
cut_ids = [cut.id for cut in batch["supervisions"]["cut"]]
hyps_dict = decode_one_batch(
params=params,
model=model,
sp=sp,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
word_table=word_table,
batch=batch,
)
for name, hyps in hyps_dict.items():
this_batch = []
assert len(hyps) == len(texts)
for cut_id, hyp_words, ref_text in zip(cut_ids, hyps, texts):
ref_words = sp.text2word(ref_text)
this_batch.append((cut_id, ref_words, hyp_words))
results[name].extend(this_batch)
num_cuts += len(texts)
if batch_idx % log_interval == 0:
batch_str = f"{batch_idx}/{num_batches}"
logging.info(f"batch {batch_str}, cuts processed until now is {num_cuts}")
return results
def save_results(
params: AttributeDict,
test_set_name: str,
results_dict: Dict[str, List[Tuple[str, List[str], List[str]]]],
):
test_set_wers = dict()
for key, results in results_dict.items():
recog_path = params.res_dir / f"recogs-{test_set_name}-{params.suffix}.txt"
results = sorted(results)
store_transcripts(filename=recog_path, texts=results)
logging.info(f"The transcripts are stored in {recog_path}")
# The following prints out WERs, per-word error statistics and aligned
# ref/hyp pairs.
errs_filename = params.res_dir / f"errs-{test_set_name}-{params.suffix}.txt"
with open(errs_filename, "w") as f:
wer = write_error_stats(
f, f"{test_set_name}-{key}", results, enable_log=True
)
test_set_wers[key] = wer
logging.info("Wrote detailed error stats to {}".format(errs_filename))
test_set_wers = sorted(test_set_wers.items(), key=lambda x: x[1])
errs_info = params.res_dir / f"wer-summary-{test_set_name}-{params.suffix}.txt"
with open(errs_info, "w") as f:
print("settings\tWER", file=f)
for key, val in test_set_wers:
print("{}\t{}".format(key, val), file=f)
s = "\nFor {}, WER of different settings are:\n".format(test_set_name)
note = "\tbest for {}".format(test_set_name)
for key, val in test_set_wers:
s += "{}\t{}{}\n".format(key, val, note)
note = ""
logging.info(s)
return test_set_wers
@torch.no_grad()
def main():
parser = get_parser()
ReazonSpeechAsrDataModule.add_arguments(parser)
Tokenizer.add_arguments(parser)
args = parser.parse_args()
args.exp_dir = Path(args.exp_dir)
params = get_params()
params.update(vars(args))
assert params.decoding_method in (
"greedy_search",
"beam_search",
"fast_beam_search",
"fast_beam_search_nbest",
"fast_beam_search_nbest_LG",
"fast_beam_search_nbest_oracle",
"modified_beam_search",
)
if not params.res_dir:
params.res_dir = params.exp_dir / params.decoding_method
if params.iter > 0:
params.suffix = f"iter-{params.iter}-avg-{params.avg}"
else:
params.suffix = f"epoch-{params.epoch}-avg-{params.avg}"
params.suffix += f"-streaming-chunk-size-{params.decode_chunk_len}"
if "fast_beam_search" in params.decoding_method:
params.suffix += f"-beam-{params.beam}"
params.suffix += f"-max-contexts-{params.max_contexts}"
params.suffix += f"-max-states-{params.max_states}"
if "nbest" in params.decoding_method:
params.suffix += f"-nbest-scale-{params.nbest_scale}"
params.suffix += f"-num-paths-{params.num_paths}"
if "LG" in params.decoding_method:
params.suffix += f"-ngram-lm-scale-{params.ngram_lm_scale}"
elif "beam_search" in params.decoding_method:
params.suffix += f"-{params.decoding_method}-beam-size-{params.beam_size}"
else:
params.suffix += f"-context-{params.context_size}"
params.suffix += f"-max-sym-per-frame-{params.max_sym_per_frame}"
if params.use_averaged_model:
params.suffix += "-use-averaged-model"
setup_logger(f"{params.res_dir}/log-decode-{params.suffix}")
logging.info("Decoding started")
device = torch.device("cpu")
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device = torch.device("cuda", params.gpu)
logging.info(f"Device: {device}")
sp = Tokenizer.load(params.lang, params.lang_type)
# <blk> and <unk> are defined in local/prepare_lang_char.py
params.blank_id = sp.piece_to_id("<blk>")
params.unk_id = sp.piece_to_id("<unk>")
params.vocab_size = sp.get_piece_size()
logging.info(params)
logging.info("About to create model")
model = get_transducer_model(params)
assert model.encoder.decode_chunk_size == params.decode_chunk_len // 2, (
model.encoder.decode_chunk_size,
params.decode_chunk_len,
)
if not params.use_averaged_model:
if params.iter > 0:
filenames = find_checkpoints(params.exp_dir, iteration=-params.iter)[
: params.avg
]
if len(filenames) == 0:
raise ValueError(
f"No checkpoints found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
elif len(filenames) < params.avg:
raise ValueError(
f"Not enough checkpoints ({len(filenames)}) found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
logging.info(f"averaging {filenames}")
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(average_checkpoints(filenames, device=device))
elif params.avg == 1:
load_checkpoint(f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{params.epoch}.pt", model)
else:
start = params.epoch - params.avg + 1
filenames = []
for i in range(start, params.epoch + 1):
if i >= 1:
filenames.append(f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{i}.pt")
logging.info(f"averaging {filenames}")
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(average_checkpoints(filenames, device=device))
else:
if params.iter > 0:
filenames = find_checkpoints(params.exp_dir, iteration=-params.iter)[
: params.avg + 1
]
if len(filenames) == 0:
raise ValueError(
f"No checkpoints found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
elif len(filenames) < params.avg + 1:
raise ValueError(
f"Not enough checkpoints ({len(filenames)}) found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
filename_start = filenames[-1]
filename_end = filenames[0]
logging.info(
"Calculating the averaged model over iteration checkpoints"
f" from {filename_start} (excluded) to {filename_end}"
)
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model(
filename_start=filename_start,
filename_end=filename_end,
device=device,
)
)
else:
assert params.avg > 0, params.avg
start = params.epoch - params.avg
assert start >= 1, start
filename_start = f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{start}.pt"
filename_end = f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{params.epoch}.pt"
logging.info(
f"Calculating the averaged model over epoch range from "
f"{start} (excluded) to {params.epoch}"
)
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model(
filename_start=filename_start,
filename_end=filename_end,
device=device,
)
)
model.to(device)
model.eval()
decoding_graph = None
word_table = None
if params.decoding_graph:
decoding_graph = k2.Fsa.from_dict(
torch.load(params.decoding_graph, map_location=device)
)
elif "fast_beam_search" in params.decoding_method:
if params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search_nbest_LG":
lexicon = Lexicon(params.lang_dir)
word_table = lexicon.word_table
lg_filename = params.lang_dir / "LG.pt"
logging.info(f"Loading {lg_filename}")
decoding_graph = k2.Fsa.from_dict(
torch.load(lg_filename, map_location=device)
)
decoding_graph.scores *= params.ngram_lm_scale
else:
word_table = None
decoding_graph = k2.trivial_graph(params.vocab_size - 1, device=device)
num_param = sum([p.numel() for p in model.parameters()])
logging.info(f"Number of model parameters: {num_param}")
# we need cut ids to display recognition results.
args.return_cuts = True
reazonspeech_corpus = ReazonSpeechAsrDataModule(args)
for subdir in ["valid"]:
results_dict = decode_dataset(
dl=reazonspeech_corpus.test_dataloaders(getattr(reazonspeech_corpus, f"{subdir}_cuts")()),
params=params,
model=model,
sp=sp,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
)
tot_err = save_results(
params=params,
test_set_name=subdir,
results_dict=results_dict,
)
with (
params.res_dir
/ (
f"{subdir}-{params.decode_chunk_len}_{params.beam_size}"
f"_{params.avg}_{params.epoch}.cer"
)
).open("w") as fout:
if len(tot_err) == 1:
fout.write(f"{tot_err[0][1]}")
else:
fout.write("\n".join(f"{k}\t{v}") for k, v in tot_err)
logging.info("Done!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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../../../librispeech/ASR/zipformer/decoder.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright 2021 Xiaomi Corporation (Author: Fangjun Kuang)
#
# See ../../../../LICENSE for clarification regarding multiple authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# This script converts several saved checkpoints
# to a single one using model averaging.
import argparse
import logging
from pathlib import Path
import torch
from scaling_converter import convert_scaled_to_non_scaled
from tokenizer import Tokenizer
from train import add_model_arguments, get_params, get_transducer_model
from icefall.checkpoint import (
average_checkpoints,
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model,
find_checkpoints,
load_checkpoint,
)
from icefall.utils import str2bool
def get_parser():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
)
parser.add_argument(
"--epoch",
type=int,
default=30,
help="""It specifies the checkpoint to use for decoding.
Note: Epoch counts from 1.
You can specify --avg to use more checkpoints for model averaging.""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--iter",
type=int,
default=0,
help="""If positive, --epoch is ignored and it
will use the checkpoint exp_dir/checkpoint-iter.pt.
You can specify --avg to use more checkpoints for model averaging.
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--avg",
type=int,
default=9,
help="Number of checkpoints to average. Automatically select "
"consecutive checkpoints before the checkpoint specified by "
"'--epoch' and '--iter'",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use-averaged-model",
type=str2bool,
default=True,
help="Whether to load averaged model. Currently it only supports "
"using --epoch. If True, it would decode with the averaged model "
"over the epoch range from `epoch-avg` (excluded) to `epoch`."
"Actually only the models with epoch number of `epoch-avg` and "
"`epoch` are loaded for averaging. ",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--exp-dir",
type=str,
default="pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp",
help="""It specifies the directory where all training related
files, e.g., checkpoints, log, etc, are saved
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--jit",
type=str2bool,
default=False,
help="""True to save a model after applying torch.jit.script.
It will generate a file named cpu_jit.pt
Check ./jit_pretrained.py for how to use it.
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--context-size",
type=int,
default=2,
help="The context size in the decoder. 1 means bigram; 2 means tri-gram",
)
add_model_arguments(parser)
return parser
@torch.no_grad()
def main():
parser = get_parser()
Tokenizer.add_arguments(parser)
args = parser.parse_args()
args.exp_dir = Path(args.exp_dir)
params = get_params()
params.update(vars(args))
device = torch.device("cpu")
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device = torch.device("cuda", 0)
logging.info(f"device: {device}")
sp = Tokenizer.load(params.lang, params.lang_type)
# <blk> is defined in local/prepare_lang_char.py
params.blank_id = sp.piece_to_id("<blk>")
params.vocab_size = sp.get_piece_size()
logging.info(params)
logging.info("About to create model")
model = get_transducer_model(params)
model.to(device)
if not params.use_averaged_model:
if params.iter > 0:
filenames = find_checkpoints(params.exp_dir, iteration=-params.iter)[
: params.avg
]
if len(filenames) == 0:
raise ValueError(
f"No checkpoints found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
elif len(filenames) < params.avg:
raise ValueError(
f"Not enough checkpoints ({len(filenames)}) found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
logging.info(f"averaging {filenames}")
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(average_checkpoints(filenames, device=device))
elif params.avg == 1:
load_checkpoint(f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{params.epoch}.pt", model)
else:
start = params.epoch - params.avg + 1
filenames = []
for i in range(start, params.epoch + 1):
if i >= 1:
filenames.append(f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{i}.pt")
logging.info(f"averaging {filenames}")
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(average_checkpoints(filenames, device=device))
else:
if params.iter > 0:
filenames = find_checkpoints(params.exp_dir, iteration=-params.iter)[
: params.avg + 1
]
if len(filenames) == 0:
raise ValueError(
f"No checkpoints found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
elif len(filenames) < params.avg + 1:
raise ValueError(
f"Not enough checkpoints ({len(filenames)}) found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
filename_start = filenames[-1]
filename_end = filenames[0]
logging.info(
"Calculating the averaged model over iteration checkpoints"
f" from {filename_start} (excluded) to {filename_end}"
)
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model(
filename_start=filename_start,
filename_end=filename_end,
device=device,
)
)
else:
assert params.avg > 0, params.avg
start = params.epoch - params.avg
assert start >= 1, start
filename_start = f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{start}.pt"
filename_end = f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{params.epoch}.pt"
logging.info(
f"Calculating the averaged model over epoch range from "
f"{start} (excluded) to {params.epoch}"
)
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model(
filename_start=filename_start,
filename_end=filename_end,
device=device,
)
)
model.to("cpu")
model.eval()
if params.jit is True:
convert_scaled_to_non_scaled(model, inplace=True)
# We won't use the forward() method of the model in C++, so just ignore
# it here.
# Otherwise, one of its arguments is a ragged tensor and is not
# torch scriptabe.
model.__class__.forward = torch.jit.ignore(model.__class__.forward)
logging.info("Using torch.jit.script")
model = torch.jit.script(model)
filename = params.exp_dir / "cpu_jit.pt"
model.save(str(filename))
logging.info(f"Saved to {filename}")
else:
logging.info("Not using torchscript. Export model.state_dict()")
# Save it using a format so that it can be loaded
# by :func:`load_checkpoint`
filename = params.exp_dir / "pretrained.pt"
torch.save({"model": model.state_dict()}, str(filename))
logging.info(f"Saved to {filename}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
formatter = "%(asctime)s %(levelname)s [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(message)s"
logging.basicConfig(format=formatter, level=logging.INFO)
main()

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../../../librispeech/ASR/zipformer/model.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright 2021 Xiaomi Corp. (authors: Fangjun Kuang)
#
# See ../../../../LICENSE for clarification regarding multiple authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
This script loads a checkpoint and uses it to decode waves.
You can generate the checkpoint with the following command:
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/export.py \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--lang data/lang_char \
--epoch 20 \
--avg 10
Usage of this script:
(1) greedy search
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/pretrained.py \
--checkpoint ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp/pretrained.pt \
--lang data/lang_char \
--method greedy_search \
/path/to/foo.wav \
/path/to/bar.wav
(2) beam search
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/pretrained.py \
--checkpoint ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp/pretrained.pt \
--lang data/lang_char \
--method beam_search \
--beam-size 4 \
/path/to/foo.wav \
/path/to/bar.wav
(3) modified beam search
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/pretrained.py \
--checkpoint ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp/pretrained.pt \
--lang data/lang_char \
--method modified_beam_search \
--beam-size 4 \
/path/to/foo.wav \
/path/to/bar.wav
(4) fast beam search
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/pretrained.py \
--checkpoint ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp/pretrained.pt \
--lang data/lang_char \
--method fast_beam_search \
--beam-size 4 \
/path/to/foo.wav \
/path/to/bar.wav
You can also use `./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp/epoch-xx.pt`.
Note: ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp/pretrained.pt is generated by
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/export.py
"""
import argparse
import logging
import math
from typing import List
import k2
import kaldifeat
import torch
import torchaudio
from beam_search import (
beam_search,
fast_beam_search_one_best,
greedy_search,
greedy_search_batch,
modified_beam_search,
)
from tokenizer import Tokenizer
from torch.nn.utils.rnn import pad_sequence
from train import add_model_arguments, get_params, get_transducer_model
def get_parser():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
)
parser.add_argument(
"--checkpoint",
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to the checkpoint. "
"The checkpoint is assumed to be saved by "
"icefall.checkpoint.save_checkpoint().",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--method",
type=str,
default="greedy_search",
help="""Possible values are:
- greedy_search
- beam_search
- modified_beam_search
- fast_beam_search
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"sound_files",
type=str,
nargs="+",
help="The input sound file(s) to transcribe. "
"Supported formats are those supported by torchaudio.load(). "
"For example, wav and flac are supported. "
"The sample rate has to be 16kHz.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--sample-rate",
type=int,
default=16000,
help="The sample rate of the input sound file",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--beam-size",
type=int,
default=4,
help="""An integer indicating how many candidates we will keep for each
frame. Used only when --method is beam_search or
modified_beam_search.""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--beam",
type=float,
default=4,
help="""A floating point value to calculate the cutoff score during beam
search (i.e., `cutoff = max-score - beam`), which is the same as the
`beam` in Kaldi.
Used only when --method is fast_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-contexts",
type=int,
default=4,
help="""Used only when --method is fast_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-states",
type=int,
default=8,
help="""Used only when --method is fast_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--context-size",
type=int,
default=2,
help="The context size in the decoder. 1 means bigram; 2 means tri-gram",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-sym-per-frame",
type=int,
default=1,
help="""Maximum number of symbols per frame. Used only when
--method is greedy_search.
""",
)
add_model_arguments(parser)
return parser
def read_sound_files(
filenames: List[str], expected_sample_rate: float
) -> List[torch.Tensor]:
"""Read a list of sound files into a list 1-D float32 torch tensors.
Args:
filenames:
A list of sound filenames.
expected_sample_rate:
The expected sample rate of the sound files.
Returns:
Return a list of 1-D float32 torch tensors.
"""
ans = []
for f in filenames:
wave, sample_rate = torchaudio.load(f)
assert (
sample_rate == expected_sample_rate
), f"expected sample rate: {expected_sample_rate}. Given: {sample_rate}"
# We use only the first channel
ans.append(wave[0])
return ans
@torch.no_grad()
def main():
parser = get_parser()
Tokenizer.add_arguments(parser)
args = parser.parse_args()
params = get_params()
params.update(vars(args))
sp = Tokenizer.load(params.lang, params.lang_type)
# <blk> is defined in local/prepare_lang_char.py
params.blank_id = sp.piece_to_id("<blk>")
params.unk_id = sp.piece_to_id("<unk>")
params.vocab_size = sp.get_piece_size()
logging.info(f"{params}")
device = torch.device("cpu")
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device = torch.device("cuda", 0)
logging.info(f"device: {device}")
logging.info("Creating model")
model = get_transducer_model(params)
num_param = sum([p.numel() for p in model.parameters()])
logging.info(f"Number of model parameters: {num_param}")
checkpoint = torch.load(args.checkpoint, map_location="cpu")
model.load_state_dict(checkpoint["model"], strict=False)
model.to(device)
model.eval()
model.device = device
logging.info("Constructing Fbank computer")
opts = kaldifeat.FbankOptions()
opts.device = device
opts.frame_opts.dither = 0
opts.frame_opts.snip_edges = False
opts.frame_opts.samp_freq = params.sample_rate
opts.mel_opts.num_bins = params.feature_dim
fbank = kaldifeat.Fbank(opts)
logging.info(f"Reading sound files: {params.sound_files}")
waves = read_sound_files(
filenames=params.sound_files, expected_sample_rate=params.sample_rate
)
waves = [w.to(device) for w in waves]
logging.info("Decoding started")
features = fbank(waves)
feature_lengths = [f.size(0) for f in features]
features = pad_sequence(features, batch_first=True, padding_value=math.log(1e-10))
feature_lengths = torch.tensor(feature_lengths, device=device)
encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = model.encoder(x=features, x_lens=feature_lengths)
num_waves = encoder_out.size(0)
hyps = []
msg = f"Using {params.method}"
if params.method == "beam_search":
msg += f" with beam size {params.beam_size}"
logging.info(msg)
if params.method == "fast_beam_search":
decoding_graph = k2.trivial_graph(params.vocab_size - 1, device=device)
hyp_tokens = fast_beam_search_one_best(
model=model,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
beam=params.beam,
max_contexts=params.max_contexts,
max_states=params.max_states,
)
for hyp in sp.decode(hyp_tokens):
hyps.append(hyp.split())
elif params.method == "modified_beam_search":
hyp_tokens = modified_beam_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
beam=params.beam_size,
)
for hyp in sp.decode(hyp_tokens):
hyps.append(hyp.split())
elif params.method == "greedy_search" and params.max_sym_per_frame == 1:
hyp_tokens = greedy_search_batch(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
encoder_out_lens=encoder_out_lens,
)
for hyp in sp.decode(hyp_tokens):
hyps.append(hyp.split())
else:
for i in range(num_waves):
# fmt: off
encoder_out_i = encoder_out[i:i+1, :encoder_out_lens[i]]
# fmt: on
if params.method == "greedy_search":
hyp = greedy_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out_i,
max_sym_per_frame=params.max_sym_per_frame,
)
elif params.method == "beam_search":
hyp = beam_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out_i,
beam=params.beam_size,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported method: {params.method}")
hyps.append(sp.decode(hyp).split())
s = "\n"
for filename, hyp in zip(params.sound_files, hyps):
words = " ".join(hyp)
s += f"{filename}:\n{words}\n\n"
logging.info(s)
logging.info("Decoding Done")
if __name__ == "__main__":
formatter = "%(asctime)s %(levelname)s [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(message)s"
logging.basicConfig(format=formatter, level=logging.INFO)
main()

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../../../librispeech/ASR/zipformer/scaling.py

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../../../librispeech/ASR/zipformer/scaling_converter.py

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../../../librispeech/ASR/zipformer/streaming_beam_search.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright 2022 Xiaomi Corporation (Authors: Wei Kang, Fangjun Kuang)
#
# See ../../../../LICENSE for clarification regarding multiple authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Usage:
./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/streaming_decode.py \
--epoch 28 \
--avg 15 \
--decode-chunk-len 32 \
--exp-dir ./pruned_transducer_stateless7_streaming/exp \
--decoding_method greedy_search \
--lang data/lang_char \
--num-decode-streams 2000
"""
import argparse
import logging
import math
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import k2
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from asr_datamodule import ReazonSpeechAsrDataModule
from decode import save_results
from decode_stream import DecodeStream
from kaldifeat import Fbank, FbankOptions
from lhotse import CutSet
from streaming_beam_search import (
fast_beam_search_one_best,
greedy_search,
modified_beam_search,
)
from tokenizer import Tokenizer
from torch.nn.utils.rnn import pad_sequence
from train import add_model_arguments, get_params, get_transducer_model
from zipformer import stack_states, unstack_states
from icefall.checkpoint import (
average_checkpoints,
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model,
find_checkpoints,
load_checkpoint,
)
from icefall.utils import AttributeDict, setup_logger, str2bool
LOG_EPS = math.log(1e-10)
def get_parser():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
)
parser.add_argument(
"--epoch",
type=int,
default=28,
help="""It specifies the checkpoint to use for decoding.
Note: Epoch counts from 0.
You can specify --avg to use more checkpoints for model averaging.""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--iter",
type=int,
default=0,
help="""If positive, --epoch is ignored and it
will use the checkpoint exp_dir/checkpoint-iter.pt.
You can specify --avg to use more checkpoints for model averaging.
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gpu",
type=int,
default=0,
)
parser.add_argument(
"--avg",
type=int,
default=15,
help="Number of checkpoints to average. Automatically select "
"consecutive checkpoints before the checkpoint specified by "
"'--epoch' and '--iter'",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use-averaged-model",
type=str2bool,
default=True,
help="Whether to load averaged model. Currently it only supports "
"using --epoch. If True, it would decode with the averaged model "
"over the epoch range from `epoch-avg` (excluded) to `epoch`."
"Actually only the models with epoch number of `epoch-avg` and "
"`epoch` are loaded for averaging. ",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--exp-dir",
type=str,
default="pruned_transducer_stateless2/exp",
help="The experiment dir",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--bpe-model",
type=str,
default="data/lang_bpe_500/bpe.model",
help="Path to the BPE model",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--decoding-method",
type=str,
default="greedy_search",
help="""Supported decoding methods are:
greedy_search
modified_beam_search
fast_beam_search
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--decoding-graph",
type=str,
default="",
help="""Used only when --decoding-method is
fast_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--num_active_paths",
type=int,
default=4,
help="""An interger indicating how many candidates we will keep for each
frame. Used only when --decoding-method is modified_beam_search.""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--beam",
type=float,
default=4.0,
help="""A floating point value to calculate the cutoff score during beam
search (i.e., `cutoff = max-score - beam`), which is the same as the
`beam` in Kaldi.
Used only when --decoding-method is fast_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-contexts",
type=int,
default=4,
help="""Used only when --decoding-method is
fast_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-states",
type=int,
default=32,
help="""Used only when --decoding-method is
fast_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--context-size",
type=int,
default=2,
help="The context size in the decoder. 1 means bigram; 2 means tri-gram",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--num-decode-streams",
type=int,
default=2000,
help="The number of streams that can be decoded parallel.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--res-dir",
type=Path,
default=None,
help="The path to save results.",
)
add_model_arguments(parser)
return parser
def decode_one_chunk(
params: AttributeDict,
model: nn.Module,
decode_streams: List[DecodeStream],
) -> List[int]:
"""Decode one chunk frames of features for each decode_streams and
return the indexes of finished streams in a List.
Args:
params:
It's the return value of :func:`get_params`.
model:
The neural model.
decode_streams:
A List of DecodeStream, each belonging to a utterance.
Returns:
Return a List containing which DecodeStreams are finished.
"""
device = model.device
features = []
feature_lens = []
states = []
processed_lens = []
for stream in decode_streams:
feat, feat_len = stream.get_feature_frames(params.decode_chunk_len)
features.append(feat)
feature_lens.append(feat_len)
states.append(stream.states)
processed_lens.append(stream.done_frames)
feature_lens = torch.tensor(feature_lens, device=device)
features = pad_sequence(features, batch_first=True, padding_value=LOG_EPS)
# We subsample features with ((x_len - 7) // 2 + 1) // 2 and the max downsampling
# factor in encoders is 8.
# After feature embedding (x_len - 7) // 2, we have (23 - 7) // 2 = 8.
tail_length = 23
if features.size(1) < tail_length:
pad_length = tail_length - features.size(1)
feature_lens += pad_length
features = torch.nn.functional.pad(
features,
(0, 0, 0, pad_length),
mode="constant",
value=LOG_EPS,
)
states = stack_states(states)
processed_lens = torch.tensor(processed_lens, device=device)
encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, new_states = model.encoder.streaming_forward(
x=features,
x_lens=feature_lens,
states=states,
)
encoder_out = model.joiner.encoder_proj(encoder_out)
if params.decoding_method == "greedy_search":
greedy_search(model=model, encoder_out=encoder_out, streams=decode_streams)
elif params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search":
processed_lens = processed_lens + encoder_out_lens
fast_beam_search_one_best(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
processed_lens=processed_lens,
streams=decode_streams,
beam=params.beam,
max_states=params.max_states,
max_contexts=params.max_contexts,
)
elif params.decoding_method == "modified_beam_search":
modified_beam_search(
model=model,
streams=decode_streams,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
num_active_paths=params.num_active_paths,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported decoding method: {params.decoding_method}")
states = unstack_states(new_states)
finished_streams = []
for i in range(len(decode_streams)):
decode_streams[i].states = states[i]
decode_streams[i].done_frames += encoder_out_lens[i]
if decode_streams[i].done:
finished_streams.append(i)
return finished_streams
def decode_dataset(
cuts: CutSet,
params: AttributeDict,
model: nn.Module,
sp: Tokenizer,
decoding_graph: Optional[k2.Fsa] = None,
) -> Dict[str, List[Tuple[List[str], List[str]]]]:
"""Decode dataset.
Args:
cuts:
Lhotse Cutset containing the dataset to decode.
params:
It is returned by :func:`get_params`.
model:
The neural model.
sp:
The BPE model.
decoding_graph:
The decoding graph. Can be either a `k2.trivial_graph` or HLG, Used
only when --decoding_method is fast_beam_search.
Returns:
Return a dict, whose key may be "greedy_search" if greedy search
is used, or it may be "beam_7" if beam size of 7 is used.
Its value is a list of tuples. Each tuple contains two elements:
The first is the reference transcript, and the second is the
predicted result.
"""
device = model.device
opts = FbankOptions()
opts.device = device
opts.frame_opts.dither = 0
opts.frame_opts.snip_edges = False
opts.frame_opts.samp_freq = 16000
opts.mel_opts.num_bins = 80
log_interval = 50
decode_results = []
# Contain decode streams currently running.
decode_streams = []
for num, cut in enumerate(cuts):
# each utterance has a DecodeStream.
initial_states = model.encoder.get_init_state(device=device)
decode_stream = DecodeStream(
params=params,
cut_id=cut.id,
initial_states=initial_states,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
device=device,
)
audio: np.ndarray = cut.load_audio()
# audio.shape: (1, num_samples)
assert len(audio.shape) == 2
assert audio.shape[0] == 1, "Should be single channel"
assert audio.dtype == np.float32, audio.dtype
# The trained model is using normalized samples
assert audio.max() <= 1, "Should be normalized to [-1, 1])"
samples = torch.from_numpy(audio).squeeze(0)
fbank = Fbank(opts)
feature = fbank(samples.to(device))
decode_stream.set_features(feature, tail_pad_len=params.decode_chunk_len)
decode_stream.ground_truth = cut.supervisions[0].custom[params.transcript_mode]
decode_streams.append(decode_stream)
while len(decode_streams) >= params.num_decode_streams:
finished_streams = decode_one_chunk(
params=params, model=model, decode_streams=decode_streams
)
for i in sorted(finished_streams, reverse=True):
decode_results.append(
(
decode_streams[i].id,
sp.text2word(decode_streams[i].ground_truth),
sp.text2word(sp.decode(decode_streams[i].decoding_result())),
)
)
del decode_streams[i]
if num % log_interval == 0:
logging.info(f"Cuts processed until now is {num}.")
# decode final chunks of last sequences
while len(decode_streams):
finished_streams = decode_one_chunk(
params=params, model=model, decode_streams=decode_streams
)
for i in sorted(finished_streams, reverse=True):
decode_results.append(
(
decode_streams[i].id,
sp.text2word(decode_streams[i].ground_truth),
sp.text2word(sp.decode(decode_streams[i].decoding_result())),
)
)
del decode_streams[i]
if params.decoding_method == "greedy_search":
key = "greedy_search"
elif params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search":
key = (
f"beam_{params.beam}_"
f"max_contexts_{params.max_contexts}_"
f"max_states_{params.max_states}"
)
elif params.decoding_method == "modified_beam_search":
key = f"num_active_paths_{params.num_active_paths}"
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported decoding method: {params.decoding_method}")
return {key: decode_results}
@torch.no_grad()
def main():
parser = get_parser()
ReazonSpeechAsrDataModule.add_arguments(parser)
Tokenizer.add_arguments(parser)
args = parser.parse_args()
args.exp_dir = Path(args.exp_dir)
params = get_params()
params.update(vars(args))
if not params.res_dir:
params.res_dir = params.exp_dir / "streaming" / params.decoding_method
if params.iter > 0:
params.suffix = f"iter-{params.iter}-avg-{params.avg}"
else:
params.suffix = f"epoch-{params.epoch}-avg-{params.avg}"
# for streaming
params.suffix += f"-streaming-chunk-size-{params.decode_chunk_len}"
# for fast_beam_search
if params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search":
params.suffix += f"-beam-{params.beam}"
params.suffix += f"-max-contexts-{params.max_contexts}"
params.suffix += f"-max-states-{params.max_states}"
if params.use_averaged_model:
params.suffix += "-use-averaged-model"
setup_logger(f"{params.res_dir}/log-decode-{params.suffix}")
logging.info("Decoding started")
device = torch.device("cpu")
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device = torch.device("cuda", params.gpu)
logging.info(f"Device: {device}")
sp = Tokenizer.load(params.lang, params.lang_type)
# <blk> and <unk> is defined in local/prepare_lang_char.py
params.blank_id = sp.piece_to_id("<blk>")
params.unk_id = sp.piece_to_id("<unk>")
params.vocab_size = sp.get_piece_size()
logging.info(params)
logging.info("About to create model")
model = get_transducer_model(params)
if not params.use_averaged_model:
if params.iter > 0:
filenames = find_checkpoints(params.exp_dir, iteration=-params.iter)[
: params.avg
]
if len(filenames) == 0:
raise ValueError(
f"No checkpoints found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
elif len(filenames) < params.avg:
raise ValueError(
f"Not enough checkpoints ({len(filenames)}) found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
logging.info(f"averaging {filenames}")
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(average_checkpoints(filenames, device=device))
elif params.avg == 1:
load_checkpoint(f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{params.epoch}.pt", model)
else:
start = params.epoch - params.avg + 1
filenames = []
for i in range(start, params.epoch + 1):
if start >= 0:
filenames.append(f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{i}.pt")
logging.info(f"averaging {filenames}")
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(average_checkpoints(filenames, device=device))
else:
if params.iter > 0:
filenames = find_checkpoints(params.exp_dir, iteration=-params.iter)[
: params.avg + 1
]
if len(filenames) == 0:
raise ValueError(
f"No checkpoints found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
elif len(filenames) < params.avg + 1:
raise ValueError(
f"Not enough checkpoints ({len(filenames)}) found for"
f" --iter {params.iter}, --avg {params.avg}"
)
filename_start = filenames[-1]
filename_end = filenames[0]
logging.info(
"Calculating the averaged model over iteration checkpoints"
f" from {filename_start} (excluded) to {filename_end}"
)
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model(
filename_start=filename_start,
filename_end=filename_end,
device=device,
)
)
else:
assert params.avg > 0, params.avg
start = params.epoch - params.avg
assert start >= 1, start
filename_start = f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{start}.pt"
filename_end = f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{params.epoch}.pt"
logging.info(
f"Calculating the averaged model over epoch range from "
f"{start} (excluded) to {params.epoch}"
)
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(
average_checkpoints_with_averaged_model(
filename_start=filename_start,
filename_end=filename_end,
device=device,
)
)
model.to(device)
model.eval()
model.device = device
decoding_graph = None
if params.decoding_graph:
decoding_graph = k2.Fsa.from_dict(
torch.load(params.decoding_graph, map_location=device)
)
elif params.decoding_method == "fast_beam_search":
decoding_graph = k2.trivial_graph(params.vocab_size - 1, device=device)
num_param = sum([p.numel() for p in model.parameters()])
logging.info(f"Number of model parameters: {num_param}")
args.return_cuts = True
reazonspeech_corpus = ReazonSpeechAsrDataModule(args)
for subdir in ["valid"]:
results_dict = decode_dataset(
cuts=getattr(reazonspeech_corpus, f"{subdir}_cuts")(),
params=params,
model=model,
sp=sp,
decoding_graph=decoding_graph,
)
tot_err = save_results(
params=params, test_set_name=subdir, results_dict=results_dict
)
with (
params.res_dir
/ (
f"{subdir}-{params.decode_chunk_len}"
f"_{params.avg}_{params.epoch}.cer"
)
).open("w") as fout:
if len(tot_err) == 1:
fout.write(f"{tot_err[0][1]}")
else:
fout.write("\n".join(f"{k}\t{v}") for k, v in tot_err)
logging.info("Done!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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