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Add cr-ctc to libriheavy recipe

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pkufool 2024-11-14 11:25:25 +08:00
parent 57451b0382
commit 3bd4a2e6c3
6 changed files with 1438 additions and 60 deletions
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1
egs/libriheavy/ASR/zipformer/attention_decoder.py Symbolic link
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
../../../librispeech/ASR/zipformer/attention_decoder.py

1221
egs/libriheavy/ASR/zipformer/ctc_decode.py Executable file
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File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

1
egs/libriheavy/ASR/zipformer/label_smoothing.py Symbolic link
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
../../../librispeech/ASR/zipformer/label_smoothing.py

236
egs/libriheavy/ASR/zipformer/train.py
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright 2021-2023 Xiaomi Corp. (authors: Fangjun Kuang,
# Copyright 2021-2024 Xiaomi Corp. (authors: Fangjun Kuang,
# Wei Kang,
# Mingshuang Luo,
# Zengwei Yao,
@ -67,9 +67,11 @@ import torch
import torch.multiprocessing as mp
import torch.nn as nn
from asr_datamodule import LibriHeavyAsrDataModule
from attention_decoder import AttentionDecoderModel
from decoder import Decoder
from joiner import Joiner
from lhotse.cut import Cut
from lhotse.dataset import SpecAugment
from lhotse.dataset.sampling.base import CutSampler
from lhotse.utils import fix_random_seed
from model import AsrModel
@ -223,6 +225,41 @@ def add_model_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--attention-decoder-dim",
type=int,
default=512,
help="""Dimension used in the attention decoder""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--attention-decoder-num-layers",
type=int,
default=6,
help="""Number of transformer layers used in attention decoder""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--attention-decoder-attention-dim",
type=int,
default=512,
help="""Attention dimension used in attention decoder""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--attention-decoder-num-heads",
type=int,
default=8,
help="""Number of attention heads used in attention decoder""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--attention-decoder-feedforward-dim",
type=int,
default=2048,
help="""Feedforward dimension used in attention decoder""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--causal",
type=str2bool,
@ -261,6 +298,20 @@ def add_model_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
help="If True, use CTC head.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use-attention-decoder",
type=str2bool,
default=False,
help="If True, use attention-decoder head.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use-cr-ctc",
type=str2bool,
default=False,
help="If True, use consistency-regularized CTC.",
)
def get_parser():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
@ -406,6 +457,34 @@ def get_parser():
help="Scale for CTC loss.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--cr-loss-scale",
type=float,
default=0.15,
help="Scale for consistency-regularization loss.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--time-mask-ratio",
type=float,
default=2.0,
help="When using cr-ctc, we increase the time-masking ratio.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--cr-loss-masked-scale",
type=float,
default=1.0,
help="The value used to scale up the cr_loss at masked positions",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--attention-decoder-loss-scale",
type=float,
default=0.8,
help="Scale for attention-decoder loss.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--seed",
type=int,
@ -427,6 +506,17 @@ def get_parser():
help="Add hooks to check for infinite module outputs and gradients.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--scan-for-oom-batches",
type=str2bool,
default=False,
help="""
Whether to scan for oom batches before training, this is helpful for
finding the suitable max_duration, you only need to run it once.
Caution: a little time consuming.
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--save-every-n",
type=int,
@ -541,6 +631,9 @@ def get_params() -> AttributeDict:
# parameters for zipformer
"feature_dim": 80,
"subsampling_factor": 4, # not passed in, this is fixed.
# parameters for attention-decoder
"ignore_id": -1,
"label_smoothing": 0.1,
"warm_step": 2000,
"env_info": get_env_info(),
}
@ -613,6 +706,23 @@ def get_joiner_model(params: AttributeDict) -> nn.Module:
return joiner
def get_attention_decoder_model(params: AttributeDict) -> nn.Module:
decoder = AttentionDecoderModel(
vocab_size=params.vocab_size,
decoder_dim=params.attention_decoder_dim,
num_decoder_layers=params.attention_decoder_num_layers,
attention_dim=params.attention_decoder_attention_dim,
num_heads=params.attention_decoder_num_heads,
feedforward_dim=params.attention_decoder_feedforward_dim,
memory_dim=max(_to_int_tuple(params.encoder_dim)),
sos_id=params.sos_id,
eos_id=params.eos_id,
ignore_id=params.ignore_id,
label_smoothing=params.label_smoothing,
)
return decoder
def get_model(params: AttributeDict) -> nn.Module:
assert params.use_transducer or params.use_ctc, (
f"At least one of them should be True, "
@ -630,20 +740,45 @@ def get_model(params: AttributeDict) -> nn.Module:
decoder = None
joiner = None
if params.use_attention_decoder:
attention_decoder = get_attention_decoder_model(params)
else:
attention_decoder = None
model = AsrModel(
encoder_embed=encoder_embed,
encoder=encoder,
decoder=decoder,
joiner=joiner,
attention_decoder=attention_decoder,
encoder_dim=max(_to_int_tuple(params.encoder_dim)),
decoder_dim=params.decoder_dim,
vocab_size=params.vocab_size,
use_transducer=params.use_transducer,
use_ctc=params.use_ctc,
use_attention_decoder=params.use_attention_decoder,
)
return model
def get_spec_augment(params: AttributeDict) -> SpecAugment:
num_frame_masks = int(10 * params.time_mask_ratio)
max_frames_mask_fraction = 0.15 * params.time_mask_ratio
logging.info(
f"num_frame_masks: {num_frame_masks}, "
f"max_frames_mask_fraction: {max_frames_mask_fraction}"
)
spec_augment = SpecAugment(
time_warp_factor=0, # Do time warping in model.py
num_frame_masks=num_frame_masks, # default: 10
features_mask_size=27,
num_feature_masks=2,
frames_mask_size=100,
max_frames_mask_fraction=max_frames_mask_fraction, # default: 0.15
)
return spec_augment
def load_checkpoint_if_available(
params: AttributeDict,
model: nn.Module,
@ -766,6 +901,7 @@ def compute_loss(
sp: spm.SentencePieceProcessor,
batch: dict,
is_training: bool,
spec_augment: Optional[SpecAugment] = None,
) -> Tuple[Tensor, MetricsTracker]:
"""
Compute loss given the model and its inputs.
@ -782,8 +918,8 @@ def compute_loss(
True for training. False for validation. When it is True, this
function enables autograd during computation; when it is False, it
disables autograd.
warmup: a floating point value which increases throughout training;
values >= 1.0 are fully warmed up and have all modules present.
spec_augment:
The SpecAugment instance used only when use_cr_ctc is True.
"""
device = model.device if isinstance(model, DDP) else next(model.parameters()).device
feature = batch["inputs"]
@ -802,6 +938,21 @@ def compute_loss(
y = sp.encode(texts, out_type=int)
y = k2.RaggedTensor(y)
use_cr_ctc = params.use_cr_ctc
use_spec_aug = use_cr_ctc and is_training
if use_spec_aug:
supervision_intervals = batch["supervisions"]
supervision_segments = torch.stack(
[
supervision_intervals["sequence_idx"],
supervision_intervals["start_frame"],
supervision_intervals["num_frames"],
],
dim=1,
) # shape: (S, 3)
else:
supervision_segments = None
with torch.set_grad_enabled(is_training):
losses = model(
x=feature,
@ -810,6 +961,12 @@ def compute_loss(
prune_range=params.prune_range,
am_scale=params.am_scale,
lm_scale=params.lm_scale,
use_cr_ctc=use_cr_ctc,
use_spec_aug=use_spec_aug,
spec_augment=spec_augment,
supervision_segments=supervision_segments,
time_warp_factor=params.spec_aug_time_warp_factor,
cr_loss_masked_scale=params.cr_loss_masked_scale,
)
simple_loss, pruned_loss, ctc_loss = losses[:3]
@ -833,6 +990,11 @@ def compute_loss(
if params.use_ctc:
loss += params.ctc_loss_scale * ctc_loss
if use_cr_ctc:
loss += params.cr_loss_scale * cr_loss
if params.use_attention_decoder:
loss += params.attention_decoder_loss_scale * attention_decoder_loss
assert loss.requires_grad == is_training
@ -848,6 +1010,10 @@ def compute_loss(
info["pruned_loss"] = pruned_loss.detach().cpu().item()
if params.use_ctc:
info["ctc_loss"] = ctc_loss.detach().cpu().item()
if params.use_cr_ctc:
info["cr_loss"] = cr_loss.detach().cpu().item()
if params.use_attention_decoder:
info["attn_decoder_loss"] = attention_decoder_loss.detach().cpu().item()
return loss, info
@ -895,6 +1061,7 @@ def train_one_epoch(
train_dl: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
valid_dl: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
scaler: GradScaler,
spec_augment: Optional[SpecAugment] = None,
model_avg: Optional[nn.Module] = None,
tb_writer: Optional[SummaryWriter] = None,
world_size: int = 1,
@ -921,6 +1088,8 @@ def train_one_epoch(
Dataloader for the validation dataset.
scaler:
The scaler used for mix precision training.
spec_augment:
The SpecAugment instance used only when use_cr_ctc is True.
model_avg:
The stored model averaged from the start of training.
tb_writer:
@ -965,6 +1134,7 @@ def train_one_epoch(
sp=sp,
batch=batch,
is_training=True,
spec_augment=spec_augment,
)
# summary stats
tot_loss = (tot_loss * (1 - 1 / params.reset_interval)) + loss_info
@ -1128,10 +1298,17 @@ def run(rank, world_size, args):
# <blk> is defined in local/train_bpe_model.py
params.blank_id = sp.piece_to_id("<blk>")
params.sos_id = params.eos_id = sp.piece_to_id("<sos/eos>")
params.vocab_size = sp.get_piece_size()
if not params.use_transducer:
params.ctc_loss_scale = 1.0
if not params.use_attention_decoder:
params.ctc_loss_scale = 1.0
else:
assert params.ctc_loss_scale + params.attention_decoder_loss_scale == 1.0, (
params.ctc_loss_scale,
params.attention_decoder_loss_scale,
)
logging.info(params)
@ -1141,6 +1318,13 @@ def run(rank, world_size, args):
num_param = sum([p.numel() for p in model.parameters()])
logging.info(f"Number of model parameters: {num_param}")
if params.use_cr_ctc:
assert params.use_ctc
assert not params.enable_spec_aug # we will do spec_augment in model.py
spec_augment = get_spec_augment(params)
else:
spec_augment = None
assert params.save_every_n >= params.average_period
model_avg: Optional[nn.Module] = None
if rank == 0:
@ -1201,31 +1385,7 @@ def run(rank, world_size, args):
# an utterance duration distribution for your dataset to select
# the threshold
if c.duration < 2.0 or c.duration > 30.0:
# logging.warning(
# f"Exclude cut with ID {c.id} from training. Duration: {c.duration}"
# )
return False
# In pruned RNN-T, we require that T >= S
# where T is the number of feature frames after subsampling
# and S is the number of tokens in the utterance
# In ./zipformer.py, the conv module uses the following expression
# for subsampling
T = ((c.num_frames - 7) // 2 + 1) // 2
tokens = sp.encode(c.supervisions[0].text, out_type=str)
if T < len(tokens):
logging.warning(
f"Exclude cut with ID {c.id} from training. "
f"Number of frames (before subsampling): {c.num_frames}. "
f"Number of frames (after subsampling): {T}. "
f"Text: {c.supervisions[0].text}. "
f"Tokens: {tokens}. "
f"Number of tokens: {len(tokens)}"
)
return False
return True
libriheavy = LibriHeavyAsrDataModule(args)
@ -1259,14 +1419,15 @@ def run(rank, world_size, args):
valid_dl = libriheavy.valid_dataloaders(valid_cuts)
# if not params.print_diagnostics:
# scan_pessimistic_batches_for_oom(
# model=model,
# train_dl=train_dl,
# optimizer=optimizer,
# sp=sp,
# params=params,
# )
if not params.print_diagnostics and params.scan_for_oom_batches:
scan_pessimistic_batches_for_oom(
model=model,
train_dl=train_dl,
optimizer=optimizer,
sp=sp,
params=params,
spec_augment=spec_augment,
)
scaler = GradScaler(enabled=params.use_fp16, init_scale=1.0)
if checkpoints and "grad_scaler" in checkpoints:
@ -1292,6 +1453,7 @@ def run(rank, world_size, args):
train_dl=train_dl,
valid_dl=valid_dl,
scaler=scaler,
spec_augment=spec_augment,
tb_writer=tb_writer,
world_size=world_size,
rank=rank,
@ -1357,6 +1519,7 @@ def scan_pessimistic_batches_for_oom(
optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer,
sp: spm.SentencePieceProcessor,
params: AttributeDict,
spec_augment: Optional[SpecAugment] = None,
):
from lhotse.dataset import find_pessimistic_batches
@ -1374,6 +1537,7 @@ def scan_pessimistic_batches_for_oom(
sp=sp,
batch=batch,
is_training=True,
spec_augment=spec_augment,
)
loss.backward()
optimizer.zero_grad()

5
egs/librispeech/ASR/zipformer/ctc_decode.py
View File

@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright 2021-2022 Xiaomi Corporation (Author: Fangjun Kuang,
# Copyright 2021-2024 Xiaomi Corporation (Author: Fangjun Kuang,
# Liyong Guo,
# Quandong Wang,
# Zengwei Yao)
# Zengwei Yao,
# Wei Kang)
#
# See ../../../../LICENSE for clarification regarding multiple authors
#

34
egs/librispeech/ASR/zipformer/train.py
View File

@ -498,6 +498,17 @@ def get_parser():
help="Add hooks to check for infinite module outputs and gradients.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--scan-for-oom-batches",
type=str2bool,
default=False,
help="""
Whether to scan for oom batches before training, this is helpful for
finding the suitable max_duration, you only need to run it once.
Caution: a little time consuming.
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--save-every-n",
type=int,
@ -1388,27 +1399,6 @@ def run(rank, world_size, args):
# f"Exclude cut with ID {c.id} from training. Duration: {c.duration}"
# )
return False
# In pruned RNN-T, we require that T >= S
# where T is the number of feature frames after subsampling
# and S is the number of tokens in the utterance
# In ./zipformer.py, the conv module uses the following expression
# for subsampling
T = ((c.num_frames - 7) // 2 + 1) // 2
tokens = sp.encode(c.supervisions[0].text, out_type=str)
if T < len(tokens):
logging.warning(
f"Exclude cut with ID {c.id} from training. "
f"Number of frames (before subsampling): {c.num_frames}. "
f"Number of frames (after subsampling): {T}. "
f"Text: {c.supervisions[0].text}. "
f"Tokens: {tokens}. "
f"Number of tokens: {len(tokens)}"
)
return False
return True
train_cuts = train_cuts.filter(remove_short_and_long_utt)
@ -1428,7 +1418,7 @@ def run(rank, world_size, args):
valid_cuts += librispeech.dev_other_cuts()
valid_dl = librispeech.valid_dataloaders(valid_cuts)
if not params.print_diagnostics:
if not params.print_diagnostics and params.scan_for_oom_batches:
scan_pessimistic_batches_for_oom(
model=model,
train_dl=train_dl,