Copy decode.py

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Fangjun Kuang 2022-04-14 11:50:58 +08:00
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commit 04d4423615
2 changed files with 447 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright 2021 Xiaomi Corporation (Author: Fangjun Kuang)
#
# See ../../../../LICENSE for clarification regarding multiple authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Usage:
(1) greedy search
./transducer_stateless2/decode.py \
--epoch 14 \
--avg 7 \
--exp-dir ./transducer_stateless2/exp \
--max-duration 100 \
--decoding-method greedy_search
(2) beam search
./transducer_stateless2/decode.py \
--epoch 14 \
--avg 7 \
--exp-dir ./transducer_stateless2/exp \
--max-duration 100 \
--decoding-method beam_search \
--beam-size 4
(3) modified beam search
./transducer_stateless2/decode.py \
--epoch 14 \
--avg 7 \
--exp-dir ./transducer_stateless2/exp \
--max-duration 100 \
--decoding-method modified_beam_search \
--beam-size 4
"""
import argparse
import logging
from collections import defaultdict
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple
import sentencepiece as spm
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from asr_datamodule import LibriSpeechAsrDataModule
from beam_search import (
beam_search,
greedy_search,
greedy_search_batch,
modified_beam_search,
)
from train import get_params, get_transducer_model
from icefall.checkpoint import average_checkpoints, load_checkpoint
from icefall.utils import (
AttributeDict,
setup_logger,
store_transcripts,
write_error_stats,
)
def get_parser():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
)
parser.add_argument(
"--epoch",
type=int,
default=29,
help="It specifies the checkpoint to use for decoding."
"Note: Epoch counts from 0.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--avg",
type=int,
default=13,
help="Number of checkpoints to average. Automatically select "
"consecutive checkpoints before the checkpoint specified by "
"'--epoch'. ",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--exp-dir",
type=str,
default="transducer_stateless2/exp",
help="The experiment dir",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--bpe-model",
type=str,
default="data/lang_bpe_500/bpe.model",
help="Path to the BPE model",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--decoding-method",
type=str,
default="greedy_search",
help="""Possible values are:
- greedy_search
- beam_search
- modified_beam_search
""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--beam-size",
type=int,
default=4,
help="""Used only when --decoding-method is
beam_search or modified_beam_search""",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--context-size",
type=int,
default=2,
help="The context size in the decoder. 1 means bigram; "
"2 means tri-gram",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-sym-per-frame",
type=int,
default=1,
help="""Maximum number of symbols per frame.
Used only when --decoding_method is greedy_search""",
)
return parser
def decode_one_batch(
params: AttributeDict,
model: nn.Module,
sp: spm.SentencePieceProcessor,
batch: dict,
) -> Dict[str, List[List[str]]]:
"""Decode one batch and return the result in a dict. The dict has the
following format:
- key: It indicates the setting used for decoding. For example,
if greedy_search is used, it would be "greedy_search"
If beam search with a beam size of 7 is used, it would be
"beam_7"
- value: It contains the decoding result. `len(value)` equals to
batch size. `value[i]` is the decoding result for the i-th
utterance in the given batch.
Args:
params:
It's the return value of :func:`get_params`.
model:
The neural model.
sp:
The BPE model.
batch:
It is the return value from iterating
`lhotse.dataset.K2SpeechRecognitionDataset`. See its documentation
for the format of the `batch`.
Returns:
Return the decoding result. See above description for the format of
the returned dict.
"""
device = model.device
feature = batch["inputs"]
assert feature.ndim == 3
feature = feature.to(device)
# at entry, feature is (N, T, C)
supervisions = batch["supervisions"]
feature_lens = supervisions["num_frames"].to(device)
encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = model.encoder(
x=feature, x_lens=feature_lens
)
hyp_list: List[List[int]] = []
if (
params.decoding_method == "greedy_search"
and params.max_sym_per_frame == 1
):
hyp_list = greedy_search_batch(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
)
elif params.decoding_method == "modified_beam_search":
hyp_list = modified_beam_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out,
beam=params.beam_size,
)
else:
batch_size = encoder_out.size(0)
for i in range(batch_size):
# fmt: off
encoder_out_i = encoder_out[i:i+1, :encoder_out_lens[i]]
# fmt: on
if params.decoding_method == "greedy_search":
hyp = greedy_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out_i,
max_sym_per_frame=params.max_sym_per_frame,
)
elif params.decoding_method == "beam_search":
hyp = beam_search(
model=model,
encoder_out=encoder_out_i,
beam=params.beam_size,
)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Unsupported decoding method: {params.decoding_method}"
)
hyp_list.append(hyp)
hyps = [sp.decode(hyp).split() for hyp in hyp_list]
if params.decoding_method == "greedy_search":
return {"greedy_search": hyps}
else:
return {f"beam_{params.beam_size}": hyps}
def decode_dataset(
dl: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
params: AttributeDict,
model: nn.Module,
sp: spm.SentencePieceProcessor,
) -> Dict[str, List[Tuple[List[str], List[str]]]]:
"""Decode dataset.
Args:
dl:
PyTorch's dataloader containing the dataset to decode.
params:
It is returned by :func:`get_params`.
model:
The neural model.
sp:
The BPE model.
Returns:
Return a dict, whose key may be "greedy_search" if greedy search
is used, or it may be "beam_7" if beam size of 7 is used.
Its value is a list of tuples. Each tuple contains two elements:
The first is the reference transcript, and the second is the
predicted result.
"""
num_cuts = 0
try:
num_batches = len(dl)
except TypeError:
num_batches = "?"
if params.decoding_method == "greedy_search":
log_interval = 100
else:
log_interval = 2
results = defaultdict(list)
for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(dl):
texts = batch["supervisions"]["text"]
hyps_dict = decode_one_batch(
params=params,
model=model,
sp=sp,
batch=batch,
)
for name, hyps in hyps_dict.items():
this_batch = []
assert len(hyps) == len(texts)
for hyp_words, ref_text in zip(hyps, texts):
ref_words = ref_text.split()
this_batch.append((ref_words, hyp_words))
results[name].extend(this_batch)
num_cuts += len(texts)
if batch_idx % log_interval == 0:
batch_str = f"{batch_idx}/{num_batches}"
logging.info(
f"batch {batch_str}, cuts processed until now is {num_cuts}"
)
return results
def save_results(
params: AttributeDict,
test_set_name: str,
results_dict: Dict[str, List[Tuple[List[int], List[int]]]],
):
test_set_wers = dict()
for key, results in results_dict.items():
recog_path = (
params.res_dir / f"recogs-{test_set_name}-{key}-{params.suffix}.txt"
)
store_transcripts(filename=recog_path, texts=results)
logging.info(f"The transcripts are stored in {recog_path}")
# The following prints out WERs, per-word error statistics and aligned
# ref/hyp pairs.
errs_filename = (
params.res_dir / f"errs-{test_set_name}-{key}-{params.suffix}.txt"
)
with open(errs_filename, "w") as f:
wer = write_error_stats(
f, f"{test_set_name}-{key}", results, enable_log=True
)
test_set_wers[key] = wer
logging.info("Wrote detailed error stats to {}".format(errs_filename))
test_set_wers = sorted(test_set_wers.items(), key=lambda x: x[1])
errs_info = (
params.res_dir
/ f"wer-summary-{test_set_name}-{key}-{params.suffix}.txt"
)
with open(errs_info, "w") as f:
print("settings\tWER", file=f)
for key, val in test_set_wers:
print("{}\t{}".format(key, val), file=f)
s = "\nFor {}, WER of different settings are:\n".format(test_set_name)
note = "\tbest for {}".format(test_set_name)
for key, val in test_set_wers:
s += "{}\t{}{}\n".format(key, val, note)
note = ""
logging.info(s)
@torch.no_grad()
def main():
parser = get_parser()
LibriSpeechAsrDataModule.add_arguments(parser)
args = parser.parse_args()
args.exp_dir = Path(args.exp_dir)
params = get_params()
params.update(vars(args))
assert params.decoding_method in (
"greedy_search",
"beam_search",
"modified_beam_search",
)
params.res_dir = params.exp_dir / params.decoding_method
params.suffix = f"epoch-{params.epoch}-avg-{params.avg}"
if "beam_search" in params.decoding_method:
params.suffix += f"-beam-{params.beam_size}"
else:
params.suffix += f"-context-{params.context_size}"
params.suffix += f"-max-sym-per-frame-{params.max_sym_per_frame}"
setup_logger(f"{params.res_dir}/log-decode-{params.suffix}")
logging.info("Decoding started")
device = torch.device("cpu")
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device = torch.device("cuda", 0)
logging.info(f"Device: {device}")
sp = spm.SentencePieceProcessor()
sp.load(params.bpe_model)
# <blk> is defined in local/train_bpe_model.py
params.blank_id = sp.piece_to_id("<blk>")
params.vocab_size = sp.get_piece_size()
logging.info(params)
logging.info("About to create model")
model = get_transducer_model(params)
if params.avg == 1:
load_checkpoint(f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{params.epoch}.pt", model)
else:
start = params.epoch - params.avg + 1
filenames = []
for i in range(start, params.epoch + 1):
if start >= 0:
filenames.append(f"{params.exp_dir}/epoch-{i}.pt")
logging.info(f"averaging {filenames}")
model.to(device)
model.load_state_dict(average_checkpoints(filenames, device=device))
model.to(device)
model.eval()
model.device = device
num_param = sum([p.numel() for p in model.parameters()])
logging.info(f"Number of model parameters: {num_param}")
librispeech = LibriSpeechAsrDataModule(args)
test_clean_cuts = librispeech.test_clean_cuts()
test_other_cuts = librispeech.test_other_cuts()
test_clean_dl = librispeech.test_dataloaders(test_clean_cuts)
test_other_dl = librispeech.test_dataloaders(test_other_cuts)
test_sets = ["test-clean", "test-other"]
test_dl = [test_clean_dl, test_other_dl]
for test_set, test_dl in zip(test_sets, test_dl):
results_dict = decode_dataset(
dl=test_dl,
params=params,
model=model,
sp=sp,
)
save_results(
params=params,
test_set_name=test_set,
results_dict=results_dict,
)
logging.info("Done!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ Usage:
export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="0,1,2,3" export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="0,1,2,3"
./transducer_stateless/train.py \ ./transducer_stateless2/train.py \
--world-size 4 \ --world-size 4 \
--num-epochs 30 \ --num-epochs 30 \
--start-epoch 0 \ --start-epoch 0 \
--exp-dir transducer_stateless/exp \ --exp-dir transducer_stateless2/exp \
--full-libri 1 \ --full-libri 1 \
--max-duration 250 \ --max-duration 250 \
--lr-factor 2.5 --lr-factor 2.5
@ -104,14 +104,14 @@ def get_parser():
default=0, default=0,
help="""Resume training from from this epoch. help="""Resume training from from this epoch.
If it is positive, it will load checkpoint from If it is positive, it will load checkpoint from
transducer_stateless/exp/epoch-{start_epoch-1}.pt transducer_stateless2/exp/epoch-{start_epoch-1}.pt
""", """,
) )
parser.add_argument( parser.add_argument(
"--exp-dir", "--exp-dir",
type=str, type=str,
default="transducer_stateless/exp", default="transducer_stateless2/exp",
help="""The experiment dir. help="""The experiment dir.
It specifies the directory where all training related It specifies the directory where all training related
files, e.g., checkpoints, log, etc, are saved files, e.g., checkpoints, log, etc, are saved